Appetizers
Appetizers, or hors d’oeuvres, are small dishes typically served before a meal in European cuisine. These can range from cold options like salads and cold meats to hot items such as shellfish cocktails or even fruit juices.
Designed to stimulate the appetite, appetizers can be served at the table or before seating at receptions or cocktail parties.
- In Africa, appetizers vary from Kenyan raw vegetable platters to South African sambals.
- Asia features diverse options like India’s chaat, Japan’s zensai, and the Middle Eastern meze.
- In Europe, appetizers range from France’s crudités to Russia’s zakuski and Italy’s antipasto.
- In Latin America, they include Mexico’s botanas and Venezuela’s pasapalos.
- The United States offers regional favorites like Hawaiian pūpū platters.
- Oceania brings amuse-bouches in Australia and New Zealand’s Kai Timotimo.
Snacks
Snacks are smaller portions of food generally consumed between meals. They come in various forms, from homemade treats like fruits, nuts, and sandwiches to packaged snacks like potato chips and chocolate bars.
Snacks are often designed to be portable, quick, and satisfying, offering a convenient option for those on the go.
Types of Snacks:
- Sweet snacks often provide a quick sugar boost and can be made from various ingredients, including fruits and nuts.
- Savory snacks: Typically salty and crunchy, these snacks are popular for their satisfying flavors and textures.
- Healthy snacks: Options like fresh fruits, yogurt, and trail mix are considered healthier choices, providing nutrients and energy without excessive sugars or unhealthy fats.
Cultural Variations: Snacking habits vary across cultures:
- USA: Common snacks include popcorn, peanuts, and pretzels.
- Asia: Snacks can range from sweet treats like banana cue to savory options like Indian namkeen or tarot balls and pineapple cakes of Taiwan
- Europe: Different countries have their own specialties, such as pretzels in Germany and various baked goods in France.